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A vendor buys apples at 10 for ₹120 and sells them at 8 for ₹100. What is his profit or loss percentage?
4.17% profit
4.17% loss
5.27% profit
5.27% loss
Answer: A
Cost price per apple is \(120/10=12\)₹. Selling price per apple is \(100/8=12.50\)₹. Profit per apple is \(12.50-12=0.50\)₹. Profit percentage is \(\frac{0.50}{12}\times100=4.17\%\) approximately. Trick: Convert both prices to a per-apple price before calculating the percentage.
एक विक्रेता ₹120 में 10 सेब खरीदता है और उन्हें ₹100 में 8 सेब बेचता है। उसका लाभ या हानि प्रतिशत क्या है?
4.17% profit
4.17% loss
5.27% profit
5.27% loss
उत्तर: A
एक सेब का क्रय मूल्य \(120/10=12\)₹ है। एक सेब का विक्रय मूल्य \(100/8=12.50\)₹ है। प्रति सेब लाभ \(12.50-12=0.50\)₹ है। लाभ प्रतिशत \(\frac{0.50}{12}\times100=4.17\%\) लगभग है। ट्रिक: प्रतिशत निकालने से पहले दोनों कीमतों को प्रति सेब की कीमत में बदलें।
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